Short guides on documents and your car
Expired Romanian ID card: what should you do?
Apply for a new ID card as soon as you can. For the electronic ID card you book online on hub.mai.gov.ro, at any population records office in the country, whatever your home address. The law required you to apply no later than 15 days before the old card expired, and being late is an offence punished with a fine.
What to do, step by step
- Book online on hub.mai.gov.ro: pick your county and fill in the form. Appointments are not made by phone or email.
- Confirm the appointment within 30 minutes, using the link you receive by email. Otherwise it is cancelled automatically.
- If there are no free slots, try the records offices in other towns too: the electronic card can be requested at any of them, whatever your home address.
- Go to the counter in person: your photo, fingerprints (where applicable) and signature are taken there. The card cannot be requested through a power of attorney.
- You also collect the electronic card in person, because that is when you set its PIN codes. Collect it on the date you are given, or within 90 days of applying at most.
What to bring
- Your current ID card
- Your birth certificate, the original
- Your marriage certificate or divorce ruling, the original, if that applies
- Proof of your home address — take it with you even though they may not ask for it
- Proof that you paid the fee, if there is one
This list covers the usual case. The exact list for your situation is on the official page.
Where to go, and how long it takes
For the electronic card you book online on hub.mai.gov.ro, at any records office regardless of address. The plain card is only done at the office for your home or residence address. The electronic card is issued in 5 calendar days on average (30 at most), the plain one in around 30 days (45 at most).
What it costs
If there is a fee, you pay it beforehand (at CEC Bank) and bring the receipt. The service page says when it is free and how much it costs.
The deadline, and what happens if you miss it
The law requires you to apply for the new card at most 180 days before the old one expires, and no later than 15 days before (Emergency Ordinance 97/2005, art. 19). Missing that deadline is an offence punished with a fine (art. 43), which can be recorded by the police or by the population records office staff (art. 44).
The amount of the fine is in the law; we don't list it here, because it changes.
If your card has not expired yet, apply now: a valid card stays with you until you receive the new one (art. 19).
Other documents that need a valid ID card
Some documents can only be requested with a valid ID card, so sort out the ID card first:
- Passport — your valid ID card, the original
- Criminal record — for the paper version: your ID in original, valid
How long the new card will be valid
The electronic and the plain ID card are issued, depending on your age at the time:
- Children aged 0–2: 2 years (electronic card only)
- Children aged 2–14: 4 years (electronic card only)
- Teenagers aged 14–18: 5 years
- Adults, after 18: 10 years
- After 70: it does not expire (unlimited validity)
Worth knowing
If you don't own the home, your host's consent written at home is not enough: the host gives it at the records counter (coming with you), or before a police officer, a notary or at a diplomatic mission.
What you need
More guides
Checked between September 26, 2026 and September 29, 2026. Sources:
- Emergency Ordinance 97/2005 (identity documents), art. 16, 19, 43 and 44 — validity, the deadline for a new card, the offence
- carteadeidentitate.gov.ro — FAQ: where to apply, booking, collecting the card
- hub.mai.gov.ro — documente necesare pentru cartea de identitate
- hub.mai.gov.ro — eliberare carte de identitate
- pasapoarte.mai.gov.ro — documente necesare, pașaport simplu electronic
- hub.mai.gov.ro — certificat de cazier judiciar
We are not an official source and we don't give legal advice — before you travel there or pay anything, check the institution's own page. We are not a government app and we don't represent MAI, RAR, CNAIR, ASF or any other institution. Links open the official websites.
Get reminded in time
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